We have changed our privacy policy. In addition, we use cookies on our website for various purposes. By continuing on our website, you consent to our use of cookies. You can learn about our practices by reading our privacy policy.

The Power of One Allusions & Cultural References

When authors refer to other great works, people, and events, it’s usually not accidental. Put on your super-sleuth hat and figure out why.

Literary and Philosophical References

  • Calvinism (1.7)
  • The twin kitchen servants are named Dee and Dum
  • Moses (6.5, 13.28, 17.25)
  • David and Goliath (6.32-34, 6.54, 6.77, 19.111)
  • Romans 12:19, "Vengeance is mine; I will repay, sayeth the Lord" (7.32)
  • Exodus 20:5, "for I the Lord they God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me" (7.38)
  • Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland (8.43, 8.96)
  • Golgotha, the place where Jesus Christ was crucified, according to the New Testament (10.35, 19.28)
  • Abraham & Isaac, a biblical story in which Abraham is instructed to sacrifice his son, Isaac, to the Lord, and is given a ram in replacement at the last minute (10.48)
  • Cinderella (12.15)
  • Herod, the king who ordered all male babies killed in order to try to get rid of the threat of Jesus (13.111)
  • Jesus Christ (13.28, 22.46)
  • Elijah, an Old Testament prophet (13.28, 24.16-17)
  • Joshua, an Old Testament prophet (13.28)
  • St. Paul (15.1, 15.5)
  • Wordsworth (15.37)
  • John Masefield, a 20th-century English poet and writer (15.37)
  • Keats (15.37)
  • Lord Byron (15.37, 17.150, 23.26-32)
  • Tennyson (15.37)
  • Walter de la Mare, an English poet and writer (15.37)
  • Goethe (15.37)
  • Charles Dickens (17.89)
  • John 15:13, "Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends" (17.197)
  • Merlin (19.36-37, 19.43)
  • Wilfred Owen, a 20th-century English poet (22.32)
  • Rupert Brooke, an English poet (22.32)
  • William Shakespeare, Othello (22.63, 22.71)
  • Ichabod Crane (23.20, 23.23, 23.26)
  • Joseph Heller, Catch-22 (23.162)
  • Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe (24.8)

Historical References

  • Boer Wars (1.6, 9.126, 12.63, 17.34, 17.90)
  • Dingaan kaSenzangakhona Zulu, a Zulu chief from the 19th century (1.57, 13.110, 21.54, 21.147)
  • Battle of Blood River, a battle between Boers and Dingaan's Zulu army (1.57)
  • Shaka Zulu, a Zulu chief from the 19th century (1.100, 3.101, 21.147)
  • Adolf Hitler (2.34, 3.32, 3.59-60, 3.63, 3.70-105, 3.119, 3.153, 5.140-44, 8.19, 8.27, 9.52-53, 9.126, 12.24, 13.113, 15.2-3, 16.64-68, 17.122, 22.192)
  • Neville Chamberlain, the Prime Minister of the UK who declared war on Germany in 1939 (2.107)
  • The Battle of Rorke's Drift, an 1879 battle between British and Zulus. (8.34)
  • Pharisees and Sadducees, powerful religious groups from the time of the Roman Empire (9.122)
  • Paul Kruger, a president of the South African Republic who fought against the British in the Boer Wars (10.129)
  • Winston Churchill, British Prime Minister during the World War II (10.58)
  • King George, George VI, the King of England during World War II (10.129, 15.29, 16.219, 17.76, 18.2)
  • V.E. Day, the day that World War II ended in Europe (13.114, 13.120, 14.5, 14.16, 14.41)
  • Piet Retief, a South African Boer leader (13.110)
  • The Battle of Dundee, a battle in the Boer Wars (15.8)
  • Ovid (15.37, 23.20)
  • Cicero (15.37)
  • Conquest of Gaul, Julius' Caesar's invasion of northern territories (15.37)
  • Virgil (15.37)
  • The Rothschilds, a German Jewish banking family (17.17)
  • The Prince of Wales (17.25)
  • The Battle of Britain, the German Air Force's attack on the United Kingdom during World War II (17.36)
  • The Black Sash, a movement against apartheid laws in South Africa (17.77)
  • The Crimean War, a war between the Russian Empire and the French, British, and Ottoman Turkish Empires in the 19th century (18.80)
  • The Charge of the Light Brigade, a very costly battle where the British were sent into a death trap during the Crimean War (17.14, 17.80, 17.113, 17.106-108)
  • Lord Cardigan, the officer who commanded the Light Brigade during the Crimean War (17.80, 17.89, 17.107, 17.109)
  • Lord Raglan, a British officer during the Crimean War (17.83, 17.89, 17.94)
  • Princess Elizabeth (21.1)
  • D.F. Malan, Prime Minister of South Africa and architect of apartheid (21.3)
  • Chief Albert Luthuli, a South African politician who was president of the African National Congress (21.5)
  • African National Congress (ANC), a South African political party (21.5)
  • Monty Naicker, a South African activist against apartheid (21.5)
  • Indian National Congress, a political party in India (21.5)
  • Cetshwayo kaMpande, a 19th-century Zulu king (21.92-93, 21.54, 21.147)
  • Karl Marx (22.49)

Pop Culture References

  • Joe Louis, an American boxer who won the World Heavyweight Championship (5.113-17, 5.132-33, 22.107)
  • Jack Sharkey, an American boxer (5.113, 5.130-33)
  • Frederic Chopin, a 19th-century Polish composer (10.5, 12.23, 12.73, 12.78, 18.18, 22.25)
  • Franz Liszt, a 19th-century Hungarian composer (10.5)
  • Johannes Brahms, a 19th-century German composer (10.5, 12.74, 12.78, 18.18, 22.25)
  • Beethoven's 5th Symphony (10.5, 10.190, 10.196, 10.205, 10.206, 10.222, 19.15)
  • Arthur Rubinstein, a 20th-century Polish-American pianist (10.206, 15.40)
  • Fred Astaire, an American dancer (11.13)
  • Bojangles, an American tap dancer and actor (11.13)
  • Beethoven (12.74-78, 18.14, 18.18, 22.25)
  • Mozart (12.78, 12.141, 12.96, 12.157, 12.187, 22.25)
  • Richard Wagner, a German composer (12.96, 12.141)
  • Billy Bunter, a comic strip character (17.158)
  • Yehudi Menuhin, a 20th-century American violinist and conductor (18.7)
  • Erroll Garner, an American jazz pianist and composer (18.11, 18.18-20)
  • W.C. Handy, a blues composer and musician (18.12-14, 18.18)
  • Bach (18.14, 19.15)
  • Johnny Ralph, a South African boxer (21.126)
  • Raphael (23.88)
  • Tchaikovsky (23.172, 23.175)
  • Francisco Goya, a Spanish painter (24.98)