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ACT English 3.12 Passage Drill 203 Views
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Description:
ACT English: Passage Drill Drill 3, Problem 12. Which form of "it" fits best in this sentence?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here’s your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by low energy waterspouts.
- 00:07
Maybe they should try a more balanced diet.
- 00:10
Check out the following passage...
- 00:26
How would you correct this underlined segment from the passage, if at all?
- 00:30
It's?
Full Transcript
- 00:31
And here are the potential answers...
- 00:36
The correct answer will be the possessive form of the pronoun “it,”
- 00:40
which is standing in for the noun “waterspout.”
- 00:43
We know we need the possessive form of “it” because its main function in the sentence
- 00:47
is to identify that the energy being lost belongs to the waterspout.
- 00:51
Most times, all we have to do to make a word possessive is add an “apostrophe s.”
- 00:57
However, we’d run into trouble if we did that for the word “it.”
- 01:01
See, “it’s” spelled with an “apostrophe s" is a contraction for “it is.”
- 01:07
If we’re ever unsure about which “its” to use, we just say the sentence out loud,
- 01:11
and ask ourselves: would “it is” work in this sentence?
- 01:14
Would we say, “the waterspout loses it is energy”? Would that work? No salami.
- 01:20
Therefore, we’re sure the underlined portion is incorrect, and we can cross out (A).
- 01:24
Side note: we bet if waterspouts ate more than frogs and fish,
- 01:27
they’d have more energy to face the day.
- 01:29
Having nixed choice (A), choice (C) is a cinch to eliminate as well.
- 01:33
We know that “it’s” with an “apostrophe s” stands for “it is,” and we know that
- 01:36
“it is” isn’t called for, right?
- 01:39
Thus, we can cut option (C) without breaking a sweat.
- 01:41
Which is probably more than we can say for these low energy waterspouts.
- 01:44
Choice (D) is a no-brainer.
- 01:46
“Its’” with an apostrophe after it doesn’t mean anything, so it has no place in the English language.
- 01:51
The correct answer is (B) because somewhere along the way somebody decided that “its”
- 01:56
with no apostrophe is the possessive form of the pronoun “it.”
- 01:59
We wonder if that grammarian’s ghost is sad that nobody remembers his or her name.
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