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AP Physics 1: 2.3 Fields in Space 232 Views
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Description:
AP Physics 1: 2.3 Fields in Space. What is the gravitational force between the two planets?
Transcript
- 00:00
Thank you We sneak and here's Your shmoop too sure
- 00:05
brought to you by jelly beans and putting strawberry jelly
- 00:08
on a bowl of pinto beans is just not the
- 00:10
same You're just gonna have to trust us on this
- 00:13
one All right planet axe has a mass of thirty
Full Transcript
- 00:18
by ten to the tenth kilograms Planet jelly bean has
- 00:21
a mass of five times out of planet acts If
- 00:24
the two masses air separated by a distance of five
- 00:28
by ten to eighteen meters what is the gravitational force
- 00:33
between the two planets And hear the potential answers All
- 00:38
right Well first of all planet jelly bean sounds delicious
- 00:41
Unless it's licorice flavored in which case it should be
- 00:43
renamed planet No thanks Before we get to dessert let's
- 00:47
figure out the gravitational force of these planets Pretty much
- 00:50
everything in outer space is really big and really far
- 00:52
apart So the numbers were dealing with in these calculations
- 00:55
are hard to even imagine Lucky for us physics helps
- 00:58
us make sense of the universe To calculate the force
- 01:01
between two objects The formula we use is as follows
- 01:05
force equals the gravitational constant times the mass of the
- 01:09
first object times the mass of the second object divided
- 01:13
by the square of the distance between them It looks
- 01:16
a little something like this thing Yeah all right A
- 01:19
quick aside the negative sign in front of the equation
- 01:22
indicates that the forces moving in words that is if
- 01:25
the planets were repelling each other the negative sign wouldn't
- 01:28
be there So now we can just plug the numbers
- 01:31
into the equation And when we put these numbers in
- 01:34
our fancy calculator like this we get a fancy solution
- 01:38
like this The force of gravity equals negative g Times
- 01:42
one point eight times ten to the negative fourteenth times
- 01:47
Kilograms per meter squared Cool But that mouthful is our
- 01:52
answer which in this case is option a If we
- 01:55
were to use the gravitational constant in the full numerical
- 01:57
form while then the answer would be in newton's like
- 02:00
option b But in this case we're not expanding the
- 02:03
constant so that wouldn't be the correct unit of measurement
- 02:06
here Oh if there really were a planet jelly beans
- 02:08
there'd probably be a lot more people interested in space 00:02:10.83 --> [endTime] travel
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