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ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 2.1 Vocabulary-In-Context 181 Views
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ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 2.1 Vocabulary-In-Context. Which of the following is the best synonym for the word "staunch?"
More Video DetailsTranscript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:03
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by Britain's loving mother, the Queen, [woman dressed up as a Queen]
- 00:08
who somehow still has the inexplicable power to dissolve Parliament.
- 00:12
[ chuckles ] Really.
- 00:13
Check out the following passage.
Full Transcript
- 00:14
All right, Elizabeth I was the Queen of England from 1558
- 00:17
until her death in 1603. [man reading a passage]
- 00:19
The last of the Tudor monarchs
- 00:21
and a staunch Protestant, Elizabeth was one of the most
- 00:24
famous and influential rulers in the world.
- 00:26
During Elizabeth's reign, England became a world power and replaced Spain as
- 00:29
the foremost empire in the world. [man continues reading the passage]
- 00:31
Elizabeth never married, a controversial decision that was very unusual at the time.
- 00:35
She became known as the Virgin Queen. Huh.
- 00:38
All right, which of the following is the best synonym for the word "staunch"? [man reading out the question displayed on screen]
- 00:42
And here are the potential answers.
- 00:43
[ mumbles ]
- 00:46
All right, Queen Elizabeth's impact was vast, [sound of an evil laugh]
- 00:49
overshadowed only by the vastness of her bustle.
- 00:52
Heh. Yeah that thing. That's called a bustle, people.
- 00:55
All right, and religion was a major part of her legacy,
- 00:57
as she was a staunch Protestant. Right. [woman dressed as a Queen holding a book]
- 01:01
Now even if we don't know the dictionary definition of "staunch,"
- 01:04
context clues in the passage should allow us to sniff out
- 01:07
an educated guess.
- 01:08
Option C - fanatic is an unlikely choice.[image of a dog wearing spectacles]
- 01:11
It implies Elizabeth wasn't a reasonable
- 01:14
person, even though she helped England become the
- 01:15
foremost empire in the world.
- 01:18
Unless this is a game of Risk, one can't achieve world domination without reason. [kids playing the Risk Game]
- 01:22
Well, similarly, if we know anything about the Elizabethan era,
- 01:25
it's unlikely that one of the world's most
- 01:27
famous and influential rulers was an unwilling Protestant. [man reading a passage]
- 01:31
Religion was pretty important back then.
- 01:34
And she probably wasn't stubborn about it, either.
- 01:36
Elizabeth was famously devoted.
- 01:39
Nobody was dragging her to church in the mornings. [woman dressed as a Queen talking to a nun]
- 01:42
The definition of staunch is loyal
- 01:44
and committed in attitude,
- 01:46
which makes sense given what we know about Elizabeth and the times.
- 01:50
It's safe to say that she was a deeply loyal Protestant. [people walking in the background]
- 01:53
So option D is the best answer here.
- 01:55
Next up, we discuss another historic queen. The band. [crowd cheering for a man who is singing]
- 01:59
Although, uh, we doubt Elizabeth could jam like they could.
- 02:02
[singing] We are the champions.
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