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Famous Biographies: Theodore Roosevelt 60 Views


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Description:

They did name the teddy bear after the him after all...so you could probably have guessed that he did some pretty cool stuff. Grab your teddy and have a seat, it's time to learn about Theodore Roosevelt.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Hiya…it’s your teddy bear here. [Teddy bear speaking]

00:06

Yeah, the one you stopped sleeping with because you’re so grown up now.

00:10

You’re not fooling anyone.

00:11

But I know you’re here to learn about the man I’m named after, Theodore Roosevelt. [Teddy Bear in presidents office]

00:16

Teddy was one of the United States’ iconic and most influential presidents, bringing

00:21

the U.S. fully into the 20th century with his own unique style.

00:25

But… let’s not get ahead of ourselves. Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. was born on October

00:30

27, 1858 to Theodore, Sr. and Mittie Bulloch. Yeah…Mittie. Names were different back then.

00:36

Mittie was a beautiful southern belle with delicate health, and so it fell to Theodore,

00:40

Sr, or “Thee”, to raise young Teddy. Thee instilled in Teddy a love of physical [Theodore with Teddy]

00:45

activity and a sense of manly duty that would stick with Teddy the rest of his life.

00:49

This was a type of belief known as “muscular Christianity.” It’s like going to Church, [Man flexing muscles in gym]

00:54

only the priest is screaming at you to get in one more rep, and instead of wine they

00:58

drink a pre-workout smoothie. [Man drinking pre workout smoothie]

01:00

Anyway, when Teddy entered Harvard, he didn’t exactly fit in with his peers.

01:04

They drank, gambled, and did normal college-age stuff, while Teddy acted more like a stuffy,

01:09

middle-aged man.

01:10

Still, with Thee’s backing, Teddy felt confident and stuck with his beliefs.

01:14

So you can imagine that Thee’s death on February 11, 1878 was a hugely traumatic experience [Theodore by casket]

01:19

for Teddy. He was crushed. He broke up with his girlfriend, Edith Carrow, and dropped

01:23

his moral superiority to join the Harvard social scene. Guess that’s…just the form

01:28

his grief was taking…

01:30

Luckily, Teddy met Alice Hathaway Lee, and their courtship and marriage helped pull him [Teddy with Alice Hathaway]

01:34

out of his slump. Teddy returned to New York, and was elected as a state assemblyman. Yup,

01:39

things were finally looking up…nothing could go wrong, right?

01:42

Only…on February 14, 1883, Teddy’s mother passed away. And hours later, his wife Alice

01:49

would die after giving birth to their daughter. Oh, and he was forced to step down as state [Alice dies and daughter appears]

01:55

assemblyman.

01:56

Thanks, Obama. Roosevelt was destroyed. His life was in shambles,

01:59

and he had no idea what to do. Finally, at the age of 25, he decided to go west. [Teddy riding a horse]

02:05

He would work on a ranch and basically be as tough and manly as possible.

02:08

It was like group therapy, but… with cows. [Teddy with a group of cows]

02:11

Finally, in 1885, Teddy reconnected with Edith, and the two became engaged, pulling him out

02:16

of his funk.

02:17

He returned to New York, and began a fight against corruption and big business that would [Teddy in New York]

02:21

come to define his political career.

02:23

Teddy wanted to fight for the common man, a stance that wasn’t as popular as you might imagine. [Teddy standing with common man]

02:29

As New York City Police Commissioner, Teddy would take nighttime walks to surprise lazy

02:33

cops and get their butts in gear.

02:35

In the process, he encountered some of the brutal poverty in New York City, furthering

02:40

his belief that many of society’s institutions needed fixing.

02:44

After his calls for reform lost him favor in New York, Teddy was given the post of Assistant

02:49

Secretary of the Navy, where he began calling for the U.S. to build its navy and assert [Teddy outside Navy ship]

02:54

itself as a world power.

02:56

When it became clear that war with Spain was imminent, Teddy made it known that he would

03:00

be going to Cuba to fight. He was 40 at the time. That’s how you get your face on a mountain, kids…

03:06

His Rough Riders cavalry regiment became the stuff of legend at the Battle of San Juan [Teddy standing with rough riders cavalry]

03:11

Heights, even though they were only in combat for ten days. Also, we’re pretty sure he

03:15

stole that name from DMX. Mount up!

03:18

When Teddy returned to New York, he was greeted by cheering crowds, and easily won the governorship. [Teddy arriving into New York and crowd gathers]

03:24

The Republican party was worried about his push for reforms, and nominated him for vice-president,

03:29

a position without any real power. Big mistake on their part.

03:33

In September 1901, president William McKinley was assassinated, and Teddy Roosevelt was

03:38

sworn in as president of the United States, while the Republican establishment did a collective face-palm. [Politicians face palming]

03:44

As president, Teddy continued fighting for the common man, supporting labor rights, breaking

03:49

up monopolies, and pushing for business regulations.

03:52

Another important goal for Roosevelt was the preservation of America’s natural heritage,

03:57

and his conservation efforts are arguably the most important of any U.S. president.

04:01

After leaving office, Teddy headed to Africa for a safari, to let off a little steam, probably... [Teddy standing by an elephant]

04:07

When he returned home in 1910, he was shocked at the actions of his successor, William Howard Taft.

04:13

You go away for one little safari…

04:16

Because he was blocked from getting on the Republican ticket for president, Roosevelt

04:21

started his own party—The Bull Moose Party.

04:25

We told you he was awesome. Unfortunately, he was unable to win the presidency, losing [Woodrow Wilson pushes away Teddy]

04:29

to Woodrow Wilson, a Democrat.

04:31

It’s worth mentioning that, during his campaign, Teddy was shot in the chest, drove to his

04:35

speaking engagement, and then spoke for over an hour. After he had been shot in the chest. [Teddy with plaster on his chest giving speech]

04:41

Seriously. We're not kidding!

04:43

We believe that speaks for itself. Teddy was the Man. Or…Bull Moose.

04:48

Roosevelt died in his sleep on January 6, 1919. He is remembered as one of the four most [Teddy dead in his bed]

04:54

influential and beloved presidents, and his face is included on the Mount Rushmore monument

04:59

along with George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and uh…Kanye West. [Kanye Wests face appears on Mount Rushmore]

05:04

We think.

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