Common Core Standards
Grades 11-12
Speaking and Listening SL.11-12.5
SL.11-12.5. Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest.
No more dull presentations to endure! Today’s students are techno savvy, and putting this skill to work is the emphasis of this standard. By incorporating links to such media as videos, art, music, and animation, presentations come alive; audience interest is easily captured and listeners remain engaged. (Admit it--your students should be teaching you this one!)
Most students are enthralled by the use of technology. While they may have perfected the skills on how to use the software, this standard asks them to use their skills in an academic way. By doing so, the understanding of diverse listeners is enhanced by including textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements. Oh, and be prepared to be entertained by these types of presentations. They’re usually quite clever!
Here's an idea to get you started:
Teach With Shmoop
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The links in this section will take you straight to the standard-aligned assignments tagged in Shmoop's teaching guides.
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Teaching Guides Using this Standard
- 1984 Teacher Pass
- A Raisin in the Sun Teacher Pass
- A View from the Bridge Teacher Pass
- Animal Farm Teacher Pass
- Antigone Teacher Pass
- Beowulf Teacher Pass
- Brave New World Teacher Pass
- Death of a Salesman Teacher Pass
- Fahrenheit 451 Teacher Pass
- Fences Teacher Pass
- Frankenstein Teacher Pass
- Grapes Of Wrath Teacher Pass
- Great Expectations Teacher Pass
- Hamlet Teacher Pass
- Heart of Darkness Teacher Pass
- Julius Caesar Teacher Pass
- Lord of the Flies Teacher Pass
- Oedipus the King Teacher Pass
- Of Mice and Men Teacher Pass
- Romeo and Juliet Teacher Pass
- The Aeneid Teacher Pass
- The As I Lay Dying Teacher Pass
- The Bluest Eye Teacher Pass
- The Canterbury Tales General Prologue Teacher Pass
- The Canterbury Tales: The Miller's Tale Teacher Pass
- The Cask of Amontillado Teacher Pass
- The Catch-22 Teacher Pass
- The Catcher in the Rye Teacher Pass
- The Crucible Teacher Pass
- The Great Gatsby Teacher Pass
- The House on Mango Street Teacher Pass
- The Iliad Teacher Pass
- The Lottery Teacher Pass
- The Odyssey Teacher Pass
- Their Eyes Were Watching God Teacher Pass
- Things Fall Apart Teacher Pass
- To Kill a Mockingbird Teacher Pass
- Twilight Teacher Pass
- Wuthering Heights Teacher Pass
Example
Example:
As you approach a new literature unit, you’ve been given an assignment by your teacher to research the Age of Rationalism (1650-1800). Your main task is to explain how the philosophies and leanings of the Age of Rationalism are still affecting us today. This era, which is noted for its reliance on the use of reason, seems to have little interest for you. Read: BORING. You gloomily head off to the computer lab for research with three of your BFFs.
To demonstrate your knowledge of this time period, you’ll be making either a PowerPoint presentation or using a Smartboard or Mimio to present information to your classmates. The task includes the use of various digital media, including text, graphics, recordings, videos, and interactive elements. You’re definitely in for that part of the work.
Looking up literature from the Age of Rationalism, you learn that one of the most famous pieces is Gulliver’s Travels. Wasn’t there a movie on that book starring one of your favorite comedians…. Jack Black? Yes, and you find a video clip of the trailer! You’ll want to incorporate that into your PowerPoint. That should keep your classmates rolling in the aisle.
Another famous piece of literature is Candide, a play by Voltaire. You find a video clip on YouTube of a live performance of the overture to this play by the New York Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Leonard Bernstein. You learned about him in band. Not exactly your type of music, but hey, your bandies will make the connection. There is another clip of the sounds of Vivaldi’s Four Seasons. Everyone’s heard the “Spring” piece. In addition, because of the great interest in nature at that time, you find a series of artwork by Francois Boucher, which is steeped in natural elements.
Finding other modern day connections, you learn that this was a time of great scientific invention. You find photographs of the syringe, the microscope, and the air pump. The Law of Gravity, developed by Sir Isaac Newton, still seems to be working well today.
You learn that, at the time, the idea of science driving thought was controversial since society was so used to following religion and philosophy. You decide to have your classmates journal after you’re done presenting. Your question? Does the debate between science and religion still rage on today? That’s sure to create a stir.
The era brought formal gardens, coffeehouses, and spas. Your next journal question for your classmates will be: What strategies do people use today to reduce stress?
You’ll include the basic characteristics of thought during the time period. You’ll put that in bullets, limiting your slides to main ideas: the use of logic and science to explain the universe, an interest in nature to interpret that universe, and the belief in the value and perfection of all human beings. You will elaborate as you deliver your speech. You even design a torture device: a 10-point quiz for your classmates, who will use clickers to record their answers. Kudos to you!
And, that, ahem… is a perfect presentation.
Drill 1
Constructed Response (bullet your answers):
1. Name three types of digital media.
2. What is the purpose of using digital media in a presentation?
3. How does the use of digital media affect an audience?
ANSWERS:
1. Name three types of digital media.
- Graphics
- Videos
- Recordings
2. What is the purpose of using digital media in a presentation?
- To enhance the understanding of information
- To develop a clear line of reasoning
- To offer a variety of evidence
3. How can the use of digital media affect an audience?
- Captures the attention of listeners
- Better engages the audience
- Offers an opportunity for interaction between audience members and the speaker
Aligned Resources
- Teaching Fences: Making a Collage – Bearden Style
- Teaching Jane Eyre: Jane Says
- Teaching Death of a Salesman: Selling the American Dream
- Teaching Frankenstein: Breaking News: Stormy Weather Puts the Science Back in Fiction
- Teaching Great Expectations: Ups and Downs: Graphing Pip's Tumultuous Life
- Teaching Things Fall Apart: Ibo Art and Culture in Things Fall Apart
- Teaching The Aeneid: Exploring Ekphrasis
- Teaching The Grapes of Wrath: Haunted By the Ghost of Tom Joad: The Enduring Legacy of a Mythic Character
- Teaching The Grapes of Wrath: Images of the "Grape" Depression: A Picture or a Thousand Words?
- Teaching The Iliad: The Recitation
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: General Prologue & Frame Story: Dueling Portraits: The Canterbury Pilgrims in Art
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Clerk's Tale: What's the Big Deal about Loyalty?
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Clerk's Tale: The Trappings of Leadership
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Knight's Tale: Emily's Voice
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Miller's Tale: Facebook in the Middle Ages
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Pardoner's Tale: The Art of Persuasion
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Reeve's Tale: Hey, Did This Guy Have One Original Idea?
- Teaching The Catcher in the Rye: Judging a Book by Its Cover
- Teaching The Diary of a Young Girl: National School-A-Graphic
- Teaching The Diary of a Young Girl: Anne Frank's History in Action
- Teaching The House on Mango Street: Adaptation and Performance of House on Mango Street
- Teaching Antigone: Motif Slideshow
- Teaching Brave New World: Aldous Huxley: Oracle or Alarmist?
- Teaching Tess of the D'Urbervilles: Mapping the Journeys in Tess
- Teaching The Canterbury Tales: The Knight's Tale: Shout Out, or a Much More Awesome Way to Prep for Your Chaucer Test
- Teaching The Hobbit, or, There and Back Again: The Making of Middle-earth
- Teaching The Lottery: From Page to Stage
- Teaching The Odyssey: The Odyssey in Pictures
- Teaching To Kill a Mockingbird: Emmett Till & Tom Robinson
- Teaching The Aeneid: Mapping the Aeneid
- Teaching The Bluest Eye: Fun With Dick and Jane?: Children's Books and The Bluest Eye
- Teaching The Grapes of Wrath: The Grapes of Wrath Part Deux: What Happens in the Sequel?
- Teaching The Great Gatsby: Commercializing Gatsby
- Teaching Frankenstein: Playing with Fire: Frankenstein as Modern Prometheus