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AP U.S. History Diagnostic 11 185 Views
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Description:
AP U.S. History Diagnostic 11. The election results shown in the image led to...what?
Transcript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:03
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by sore losers,
- 00:07
blisters with self-esteem issues.
- 00:10
Thank you, Dr. Scholl's. All right.
- 00:12
The election results shown in the image - this one, right here -
Full Transcript
- 00:16
led to... what? And here are your potential answers.
- 00:19
[ buzzing ] [ mumbling ]
- 00:23
[ mumbling continues ]
- 00:26
All right. Abraham Lincoln's election brought a largely anti-slavery
- 00:31
party to the White House, which didn't sit too well with
- 00:33
many slave-owning Southerners.
- 00:35
So let's see which answer best describes the country's
- 00:38
change in posture - like that,
- 00:40
sit up straight -
- 00:41
following Lincoln's ascendency as president.
- 00:45
Did the election results in the image lead to A -
- 00:48
the secession of West Virginia from Virginia?
- 00:51
Well, the two states did in fact split
- 00:54
by late 1861,
- 00:55
but this was more of a result of events that transpired
- 00:58
because of the 1860 election.
- 01:01
So we're two degrees removed here. So not A.
- 01:04
Could this election have led to B -
- 01:06
the permanent division of the Democratic Party?
- 01:09
Well, the nation's political landscape was even more divided
- 01:12
following the 1860 election, but in the years
- 01:15
following the Civil War, the two-party system was largely restored,
- 01:19
with Democrats coming back together and offshoots
- 01:21
like the Constitutional Union party dying out.
- 01:24
So that knocks out B and D.
- 01:26
Which means that the 1860 election led to C -
- 01:29
the secession of several Southern states from the Union.
- 01:34
Concerned that Lincoln would abolish slavery,
- 01:36
which - spoiler alert - he did,
- 01:38
many Southern states decided to secede from the Union,
- 01:41
leading to the U.S. Civil War.
- 01:43
So the correct answer is C.
- 01:46
In fact, some Southern states had seceded
- 01:48
before Lincoln was even inaugurated as president.
- 01:51
Talk about jumping the gun.
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