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PSAT 1.3 Math Narrative Walkthrough. How many full packages of secret ingredient does the company have to buy to make one 50-gallon batch?
PSAT 1.9 Math Diagnostic. What is the maximum size widescreen TV Abby can purchase?
PSAT 1.36 Math Diagnostic. If f represents the cost of his food, which of the following represents Jasper's order?
PSAT 1.9 Math Diagnostic 197 Views
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PSAT 1.9 Math Diagnostic. What is the maximum size widescreen TV Abby can purchase?
Transcript
- 00:00
Sorry And here's your shmoop douceur brought to you by
- 00:05
wide screen tvs or to be more pc tvs that
- 00:09
are horizontally challenged All right size of a tv is
- 00:13
given by the length of its diagonal for a standard
- 00:16
sized tv The with the height ratio is four to
Full Transcript
- 00:19
three for a wide screen tv and width height ratio
- 00:22
is sixteen to nine Abby currently has a fifty five
- 00:25
inch standard sized tv you two space limitations in her
- 00:29
living room The new tv cannot be wider than her
- 00:31
current tv What is the maximum size widescreen tv that
- 00:36
abby can purchased and hear the pencil answer for everything
- 00:39
You whoever knew there could be so much math involved
- 00:43
in getting a new tv all poor abby wants to
- 00:45
do is plopped down on her couch and watch that
- 00:48
iron chef marathon well let's do her a solid and
- 00:51
figure this out for she's had a tough day Girl
- 00:53
needs to get her Relax on Okay so let's divide
- 00:56
and conquer here so we don't get overwhelmed by all
- 00:58
the numbers We're told that abby currently has a standard
- 01:01
sized tv with a wit toe height ratio for two
- 01:03
three And we're told that it's fifty five inch which
- 01:06
is measured diagonally triangles You really are everywhere aren't you
- 01:11
Well it looks like we're gonna have to pull that
- 01:13
old pit factory and the're amount of storage We can
- 01:16
call the width of abby's tv for x and the
- 01:18
height three act Since we know that's the ratio and
- 01:21
the hypothesis of our triangle is fifty five inches and
- 01:24
well that'll give us enough to work with using our
- 01:26
favorite serum we get for x in parentheses Squared plus
- 01:30
three x in parentheses Squared equals fifty five squared Now
- 01:35
let's actually square this stuff Well we get sixteen x
- 01:38
squared plus nine x squared equals three thousand twenty five
- 01:42
combined are like terms And twenty five x squared equals
- 01:45
three thousand twenty five Divide both sides by twenty five
- 01:48
to get x squared equals one hundred twenty one Then
- 01:51
take the square root of both sides and magically x
- 01:54
equals even number eleven We can plug that number back
- 01:58
into the unknown dimensions of abby's tv and looks like
- 02:01
it's forty four inches wide and thirty three inches high
- 02:04
Groovy Feels like we're getting somewhere which is always nice
- 02:07
now For abby's new tv we can do the same
- 02:10
thing here that we did for the old one except
- 02:13
we don't yet have the measure of the diagonal and
- 02:15
let's not forget that new ratio is a width of
- 02:17
sixteen to a height of nine so sixteen Acts in
- 02:20
parentheses Squared plus 9 x in princey squared equals c
- 02:24
squared where c is the answer we're looking for i
- 02:27
e the perfect size tv to fit in abby's television
- 02:30
hole for lack of a better term we're going to
- 02:32
get two hundred fifty six x squared plus eighty one
- 02:35
x squared or three hundred thirty seven x squared equals
- 02:39
c squared from here we'll need to plug in each
- 02:41
of our answer choices and see what the largest possible
- 02:45
tv is that abby can get That won't force her
- 02:48
Tio take out a wall All right we'll start with
- 02:51
a forty nine inches plugging in forty nine for sea
- 02:54
We get three hundred thirty seven x squared equals forty
- 02:57
nine square which is two thousand four hundred one Divide
- 03:00
both sides by three hundred thirty seven and x squared
- 03:02
equals well Run around seven point one two Take the
- 03:05
square Root of both sides and x comes out to
- 03:07
about two point six six nine now we're looking for
- 03:10
the tvs with which is sixteen x so multiplying Two
- 03:14
point six six nine by sixteen we get roughly forty
- 03:16
two point seven inches on that comes in under the
- 03:19
forty four inch requirement but well we wonder if we
- 03:22
can do any better plugging in fifty we get three
- 03:25
hundred thirty seven x squared equals fifty squared which is
- 03:27
twenty five hundred Once we've divided both sides by three
- 03:30
hundred thirty seven and taking the square root of both
- 03:32
sides we get x equals two point seven two we'll
- 03:35
multiply that by sixteen and we end up with forty
- 03:38
three point five eight which is awfully close to that
- 03:40
forty four inch mark You could barely get a finger
- 03:43
in on either side enough if you want to go
- 03:45
sticking your fingers in there when we try the same
- 03:48
thing with option c fifty one inches and we do
- 03:50
all the busywork we find that fifty one inch tv
- 03:53
would have a width of forty four point four five
- 03:55
inches which ain't gonna work And if a fifty one
- 03:59
inch tv is too big and a fifty two inch
- 04:01
tv and going to cut it either Which means that
- 04:03
the biggest possible tv abby can buy without having toe
- 04:06
learn how to maneuver A hacksaw is b fifty inches
- 04:09
You that was exhausting So let's not wake her more
- 04:13
things all tuckered out from listening to us Do all 00:04:16.222 --> [endTime] the work
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