ShmoopTube
Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.
Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos
Math Videos 1247 videos
Who wants to be a millionaire? In this video, learn about compound interest, interest rates, and the compound interest formula. You'll be buying th...
ACT Math: Pre-Algebra Drill 5, Problem 2. If a and b are prime numbers, how many factors does ab have?
We don't like knocking people down to size, but we do like simplifying radicals. Join us?
SAT Math 2.4 Numbers and Operations 384 Views
Share It!
Description:
SAT Math 2.4 Numbers and Operations
Transcript
- 00:02
Here’s your shmoop du jour, brought to you by negative integers.
- 00:06
They’re always preceded by a negative sign. Like…this one.
- 00:12
If x and y are negative integers, then x to the power of y can be which of the following?
- 00:17
And here are the potential answers...
- 00:21
So we have two mystery integers... both negative…
Full Transcript
- 00:25
…and we want to know what happens when we take one to the power of the other.
- 00:29
Remember, all it takes is ONE working example each of a positive real number, negative real
- 00:35
number or negative integer to do the trick… Let’s start with A – positive real number.
- 00:40
Is there an instance where this could happen?
- 00:43
Well…sure. Any time a negative number is squared, it becomes positive.
- 00:46
The negative sign in the exponent turns our number into a fraction.
- 00:49
So… if, for example, x was -1 and y was -2…
- 00:54
x to the power of y would become 1 over negative 1 squared. Which is just…1. So A works.
- 01:03
What about a negative real number?
- 01:05
Sure. If x is -1 and y is -3, the fraction we’d convert that to is 1 over -1 to the 3rd.
- 01:14
-1 to the 3rd is still negative one… since it gets reflected across the number line twice…
- 01:19
…and 1 over negative 1 is just negative 1…
- 01:22
…which is both a negative real number AND a negative integer…
- 01:25
…meaning that both B and C work as well.
- 01:28
And if A, B and C are all in the mix…
- 01:30
…then we’re going to have to go with E as our final answer.
- 01:33
We hope this video wasn’t a negative experience for you.
- 01:36
If so, watch it twice and it'll multiply into a positive.
Related Videos
SAT Math 2.1 Geometry and Measurement. What is the measure of angle z in terms of x and y?
In 2014, the unemployment rate of one county in California was 7%. In another county, the unemployment rate was 11%. Which of the following express...
Angela is making cookies for a bake sale. She expects each batch of her cookies to sell for $40. It costs her $10 to make one batch of cookies, and...