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Social Studies 5: Pilgrims and Puritans 230 Views


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Description:

You know 'em, you love 'em, they're the good ol' buckle-hats that settled in the new world. Today we'll learn all about that and the first ever official signed agreement in North America, The Mayflower Compact.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

[Coop and Dino singing]

00:13

Hold onto your buckled hats…'cause today we're going to be talking about the Mayflower [Man's hat falls off head]

00:18

Compact, a document signed on November 11th, 1620!

00:22

…Okay, we know what you're thinking…"yay, a chance to wear my buckled hat! [Students wearing buckled hats in class]

00:26

But also, that sounds kind of boring…"

00:29

But trust us, it's not. Just take a look at it! Does this look boring to you? [Teacher holds large piece of paper]

00:34

…Okay…so it looks a little bit boring.

00:37

But, uh…hey, at least our hats look pretty sweet. So let's jump right in. [People jump into a river]

00:42

It all started back in the early 1600s, when the Government of England wanted everyone

00:47

to worship in a certain way.

00:48

And we don't mean that they wanted everyone to pray while holding a funky yoga pose... [Girls praying and girl falls into river]

00:53

Because then the only thing they'd be praying for is yoga to be over and done with.

00:57

No, we mean that they wanted everyone to worship the Church of England. But just because someone [Priest in a church]

01:01

wants us to do something, that doesn't mean it's going to happen…

01:04

Our mom might want us to fold the laundry, but we'd rather curl up in it and take a nap… [Boy taking a nap and mom appears]

01:09

So worshipping the Church of England? Not everyone wanted to do that.

01:13

Because there's lots of different ways to worship, and forcing someone to worship in

01:16

a way they don't want to is kind of like forcing someone to eat a kind of cookie they don't like. [Boy sat with a plate of cookies]

01:21

And just because you might like Oatmeal Raisin cookies doesn't mean everyone will.

01:25

So let them eat chocolate chip cookies if they want. Because let's be honest – raisins [Mom brings cookies to boy]

01:29

are just the worst. So all those people who were fed up with being

01:32

made to worship a certain way decided to separate from England, which is why we called them

01:36

Separatists. Clever name, huh? [People walking away from church]

01:39

These Separatists moved from England to the Netherlands, where they were free to worship

01:42

however they wanted!

01:44

Too bad a lot of them didn't end up liking living in the Netherlands all too much, which

01:48

may or may not have had something to do with the fact that the most popular sandwich in

01:52

the Netherlands is a raw fish and raw onion sandwich... [Waiter brings people raw fish and onion sandwich]

01:55

The Separatists made a deal with a company called the Virginia Company, a group of people

01:59

with a lot of money who would help pay for the separatists to move to what is now New

02:03

York City in exchange for work.

02:05

And replacing a fish onion sandwich with a good ol' American hotdog was a no-brainer, [Waiter carries hotdog to man]

02:09

so off they went! Two ships set sail from Europe to the New World.

02:13

Two full ships of adventurers! How exciting, right?

02:16

Unfortunately, one started to leak pretty badly and turned around almost immediately. [Ship begins to leak water]

02:21

One full ship of adventurers! Slightly less exciting, right?

02:25

And y'know what that ship was named? The Picklebutt.

02:28

….Wait. Whoops. Got our notes mixed up… it was called the Mayflower. [Picture of the Mayflower ship]

02:32

That sounds more familiar.

02:33

The Mayflower almost made it to its destination,

02:36

but a storm caused it to land a little short of its goal. [People running screaming and man with hat on fire]

02:40

But everyone was so happy to be on dry land, they decided to stay there. And after a leaky

02:44

ship, a wild storm and a few too many fish and onion sandwiches, can you really blame them?

02:49

It stunk like a picklebutt in that ship. Once there, the men signed a document – because

02:54

only men were allowed to vote back then – and they called it...drumroll please…

02:58

The Picklebutt Compact!

03:00

…Shoot. Wrong again. Keep that drumroll going! [Hand swiping pieces of paper away]

03:02

It was called…the Mayflower Compact! It was an agreement that they would remain loyal to the

03:07

king of England and would obey laws that were made to help their new colony be successful.

03:11

And why was this document so important? Because it was the first agreement to ever be signed [Mayflower compact document]

03:16

in the New World – which was just a fancy way of saying the Americas back then.

03:20

Isn't that pretty cool? We told you the Mayflower Compact wasn't boring.

03:24

Especially when you fold it into a paper airplane and toss it through a bunch of rings of fire. [Teacher with paper airplane and throws it through rings of fire]

03:29

Though we wouldn't recommend doing that with the actual original document.

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