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American Literature Videos 58 videos

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ELA 11: 3.3 Herman Melville 31 Views


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Transcript

00:03

Arrr she blows just off the starboard bow! [Man with a sailors hat on pointing at a water spout]

00:07

Yeah it's Moby Dick, the white whale of a novel that strikes fear into the heart

00:11

of every student of American literature. No we're not saying the book blows just

00:14

boy, stay with us, it's long. Let's talk a little bit about [Boy looking scared peaking over the Moby Dick book]

00:18

the man behind this monstrous mammal. Herman Melville was born in New York [Man riding a whale]

00:22

City in 1819, his mother Maria was very strict when it came to religion and she [Boy being forced to read the bible]

00:27

made sure that Herman had close encounters of the biblical kind

00:30

throughout his childhood. Herman's father Alan died of a cold gone [Man sneezes and dies]

00:33

wrong when Herman was a preteen. Well in 1839 after years spent watching his

00:38

family's finances seesaw Herman went to sea he sailed on a whaling ship and ['Family money' seesaw going backwards and forwards]

00:43

spen't some quality time on an island inhabited by cannibals in French

00:47

Polynesia. Well word to the wise, they're fun to play cards with but they don't make

00:51

the best dinner guests. In the end Herman's experiences as a sailor gave [Man looking at chicken legs saying they look small]

00:55

him the material he needed to become an author. While his first couple of novels [Writing on paper]

01:00

did really well, the rest went belly-up. One of those certified duds was this [Herman Melville with money falling behind him]

01:05

little ditty called Moby Dick, which was published in 1851.

01:10

It sold a mere 3000 copies in the United States even Herman's pal Nathaniel

01:16

Hawthorne hated the tale and Herman had dedicated the book to him. (Laughs) Sick burn...

01:21

Things got worse for Herman you can believe it, he became close personal [Herman's face spinning down a black hole]

01:26

friends with a variety of alcoholic beverages, yeah Captain Morgan we

01:30

hear was his best buddy... Well both of Herman's sons died as well [Herman's sons gravestones]

01:34

and then every book he wrote... bombed... and while he was able to make a living for [The rest of Herman's books explode]

01:39

nearly two decades as the only honest customs inspector in New York City, [Herman turns away bribe money]

01:43

well he died has been. But his legacy had a turn around in the 20th century a [Herman's gravestone]

01:48

little too late to do him any good but all of a sudden critics realized that

01:52

Moby Dick wasn't just an extremely long and crazy story about a whale or at [Sophisticated looking man holding Moby Dick with one hand and his glasses with the other]

01:57

least it wasn't just an extremely long and crazy story about a whale... Rather [Man reading Moby Dick by a fire]

02:01

Moby Dick was Herman's meditation on life, the universe and everything. So put [Girl reading Moby Dick looks shocked in realisation]

02:07

on your galoshes and ready your harpoons it's time to set sail me hearties! [Man fishing in a small boat is crushed by a whale]

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