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ELA 11: 2.13 Parts of an Argument 842 Views
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Description:
What three things do you need to make an argument? And no, we're not referring to your left fist, your right fist, and your mad face.
Transcript
- 00:00
Every argument has four elements a claim, support, an
- 00:08
explanation of the support and a hissy fit when someone fails to agree with [People on sun loungers arguing]
- 00:12
you okay three elements but the fourth one is very important here at Shmoop [Woman chucks her cushion at the man]
- 00:16
'cos it happens to me a lot. Well it doesn't matter if you're arguing with your sister or [Kids jumping around]
- 00:21
with a reader you've never even met you need to bring those same three elements
Full Transcript
- 00:25
to the fight every single time let's start with the claim you want to make a [Man comes into boxing ring with claim, support and explanation written on his protective pads]
- 00:29
claim is what you want your audience whoever that may be to think feel or
- 00:34
believe your primary claim in any persuasive piece of writing that you [Man appears holding his hand up]
- 00:39
produce is called a thesis so what does a claim look like well if you're arguing
- 00:44
with your mom about your best friend Sarah's sleepover on a Friday night you [Kid arguing with her mum]
- 00:48
might try to use what everybody's going as a clincher that claim isn't going to
- 00:53
work by the way, been there tried that in a persuasive piece of writing
- 00:57
about Jane Austen's novel Pride and Prejudice you might argue that Darcy
- 01:01
isn't the only one who exhibits pride and Elizabeth isn't the only one guilty [Woman and man dressed in Georgian clothing]
- 01:06
of prejudice, in fact both characters are both prideful and prejudiced talk about a
- 01:11
well titled novel okay interesting thesis but how are you going to back it [Forklift truck in a warehouse]
- 01:16
up here's where the second element of an
- 01:17
argument comes in support or evidence is anything that you use to support your
- 01:23
claim you could draw on your personal experience you could draw on statistics [Pillars rising out the ground of the points you could make]
- 01:28
and facts from credible sources or you could use logical reasoning or examples
- 01:32
but considering the fact that you stuck your bare hands inside a 450 degree oven
- 01:37
every day well maybe logical reasoning isn't your [Man waves his burnt hand around in pain]
- 01:41
thing anyway in our essay about Lizzie and Darcy we probably want to choose
- 01:44
examples from the novel that support our claim we want to find scenes where our [Man looking confused]
- 01:49
heroine and the eventual object of her affection show both Pride and Prejudice
- 01:54
the third and final element of an argument is the explanation of the
- 01:59
support in other words you have to spell out for your reader how your evidence [Woman pointing out the pillars holding up the claim]
- 02:03
backs up your claim. Claim, support, explanation of support right these are
- 02:09
the three elements of an argument and now that you're familiar with them you
- 02:12
might want to try hitting mom up about that
- 02:14
sleepover at Sara's again. Yep, the best of luck to ya... [Kid begs mum to let her go]
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